Know the area's real price level
A strong offer is built on facts, not feeling. Listings show the asking price, but the sale price is often lower. The State Land Service (VZD) records property purchase prices, so compare the asking price per square metre with what similar flats in the same area and a similar building actually sold for.
You will find registered deal prices by area on the price map and in the property market report. The cadastral value you see in the cadastre data or on your tax notice is not market value: it serves real estate tax and the state duty, not pricing.
Is the asking price fair?
This flat —
Rīga median 2,683 €/m²
Enter the asking price and floor area.
The median is based on flats listed for sale, so on asking prices. Registered deal prices by area and building: Rīga prices.
Find your leverage
A property's flaws are arguments, not just downsides. Unavoidable repairs, old plumbing or wiring, high maintenance charges, a building renovation loan, or a layout that does not match the cadastral survey file are legitimate reasons for a lower offer.

How long has it been listed, and has the price already been cut? (A long-listed property often means a more flexible seller.)
What repairs are unavoidable soon, in the flat or the whole building? Ask the building manager or the owners’ association.
Is the seller in a hurry (already bought a new home, moving, inheritance)?
Have similar flats in the same area sold below the asking price?
Make a grounded offer in writing
Don't open insultingly low: it can end the conversation before it starts. Make a reasonable offer backed by facts (the area's deal prices, the property's flaws) and leave a little room to meet in the middle. A written offer with a deadline and conditions is taken more seriously. If a real estate agent is involved, put the offer through them, but remember that an agent hired by the seller represents the seller.
Your arguments
Conditions
Your offer
Hello, I would like to offer €[price] for the flat at [address]. Conditions: – The offer is conditional on my bank granting a mortgage. – The offer is conditional on no mortgages, prohibitions or other encumbrances remaining in the Land Register by the deal. The offer is valid for 7 days. I am open to discussing the price. Kind regards
Send it to the seller or their agent by e-mail so the offer stays on record in writing.
After you agree: earnest money, conditions and the Land Register
A few careful steps remain between agreeing the price and the deal.
What earnest money means
The buyer backs out or fails to perform through their own fault
The buyer loses the earnest money: —
The seller backs out or fails to perform through their own fault
The seller returns double: —
The parties agree to cancel, or performance becomes impossible without the buyer's fault
The earnest money goes back to the buyer: —
The deal goes ahead
The earnest money counts towards the price: —
Under Articles 1725–1731 of the Civil Law. The party at fault also owes damages. The agreement can set other terms, so write conditions such as a loan refusal into it.
- 1
Under the Civil Law, earnest money (rokasnauda) confirms that the contract is concluded and secures its performance. If the deal falls through because of the buyer, the buyer loses it; if because of the seller, the seller returns it double. If both sides agree to cancel, it is returned.
- 2
Write conditions into the earnest-money agreement: if the bank does not grant the loan or the Land Register shows encumbrances, the earnest money is returned.
Getting ready for a mortgage → - 3
Check the owner, mortgages, prohibitions and other encumbrances in the Land Register, and whether the seller's loan will be paid off from the purchase price.
zemesgramata.lv ↗ - 4
Agree what stays in the flat (kitchen units, appliances) and when the keys change hands.
- 5
The purchase contract can be a written contract or a notarial deed; a notary certifies the signatures on the corroboration request. For payment, use a notary deposit or a bank escrow account, from which the seller is paid once you are entered in the Land Register.
First-time buyer guide →
Before you make an offer, check the flat and the building: what to check when buying an apartment.
