Updated November 2026
Rent it out or sell?
The wrong answer can cost tens of thousands. The right one depends on three things: the yield, your plans, and whether you want to be a landlord at all.
By the TopMakleri.lv editorial team
In short
5%–11%
market ratio in the larger towns
Gross rental yields in Latvia vary a lot by town and building; costs, empty months and the 10% tax take their cut.
Rent out
Rent it out when the yield is decent, the mortgage balance is small and you believe in the area, or might move back yourself.
Sell
Sell when you need the capital elsewhere, the building faces big investments, or you do not want landlord duties.
Decide on numbers, not gut feeling: compare your apartment’s rent estimate and sale estimate.
Work out your yield →Start with the yield
Gross yield is the annual rent divided by the apartment’s value. In Latvia it varies a lot: it is usually higher in cheaper Soviet-era series flats and smaller towns, and lower in expensive new developments and central Rīga.
Get your own numbers from two estimates: what rent your apartment would earn and what it would sell for. Towns are compared in the rental section of our market report.
Formula
Gross yield=annual rentapartment value

Rent and sale price in the larger towns
The median listing price per m² for flats: rent and sale shown apart, then their ratio over a year. It is a rough market ratio, not your flat’s yield.
- Rīga6.6%14.8 €/m²2,686 €/m²6.6%
- Jūrmala5.3%12.6 €/m²2,853 €/m²5.3%
- Liepāja10.7%8.1 €/m²910 €/m²10.7%
- Jelgava10.1%7.2 €/m²856 €/m²10.1%
Ratio = rent €/m² a month × 12 / sale price €/m². Asking prices, not transaction prices; costs and taxes are not included.
From gross to net: what is left
Empty months: budget about one month a year between tenants.
In the calculator: Empty months
Repairs and wear: a refresh between tenants, appliances, the building’s repair fund.
In the calculator: Repairs and other costs
Tax: 10% of the rent received; only the property tax may be deducted.
In the calculator: Income tax
Your time or the agent’s commission: usually 50% of one month’s rent, often paid by the tenant.
In the calculator: Repairs and other costs
Example: with a 6% gross yield, after one empty month, the 10% tax and the owner’s costs, the net yield often lands around 4–4.5%. Add (or subtract) the change in the apartment’s value.
Yield calculator
Your flat’s numbers: gross, every cost on its own line and what you actually keep each year.
No figures of your own yet?
Start from the town’s median listing price per m². For your own flat, get an estimate on the sale price and rent price pages.
Management fee, the building’s repair fund, insurance: what the tenant does not pay.
The only cost that may be deducted from rental income.
Empty months a year
Rule of thumb: one month a year.
A refresh between tenants, appliances, the cost of finding a tenant.
For example a deposit rate or a loan rate you know. Enter it yourself.
Gross and net at a glance
Enter the flat’s value and monthly rent. Each cost appears here on its own line, so you see exactly where the gap comes from.

Path 1
When letting wins
- The yield is decent for the area and tenant demand is steady (universities, jobs).
- You believe in long-term price growth in the area: rent then tops up the appreciation.
- You might move back into the apartment yourself (work, children, parents).
- The remaining mortgage is small or the interest rate low: rent covers the costs with a margin.

Path 2
When selling wins
- You need the capital elsewhere: a new home, a business, a more diversified portfolio.
- The building faces major costs (roof, insulation, utility networks): they will eat several years of yield.
- The yield is low and you do not believe in the area’s growth.
- You do not want the landlord role: tenant changes, late-night calls, arrears risk.
A tax nuance: if you have owned the apartment for more than 60 months and during that time it was your declared residence for at least 12 consecutive months, or it was your only real estate for 60 months, the sale is usually tax-free, even if you let it out in between. Otherwise 25.5% personal income tax is due on the gain, so it pays to plan the timing of the sale.
State Revenue Service (VID): first steps for landlords (in Latvian) ↗Law on Personal Income Tax (likumi.lv, in Latvian) ↗What selling costs →
The third way: try a year
If in doubt, let it for a year and check the real numbers: actual rent, actual costs and how it feels. You can always sell later. The practical letting steps and a properly drawn-up lease keep the risks under control.
- 1
Before
Two estimates
See what rent the flat would earn and what it would sell for. Put both into the calculator and write down the result.
- 2
Month 1
Lease and tenant
A written fixed-term lease, notice to VID within 5 working days, a handover act with the meter readings and a clear agreement on who pays what.
- 3
Months 2–11
Real numbers
Write down the actual rent, the actual costs and the time letting takes. That way you have something to compare at the end of the year.
- 4
Month 12
Decision
Put the real numbers into the calculator and see whether the net figure and the feeling are right. Then the choice is surer: keep letting or sell.
If the tenant falls behind with payments, see the “Tenant not paying” guide.
Decided? Find the most active real estate agents in your area
Enter the apartment address and contact them if you wish.
Frequently asked questions
What is a good rental yield in Latvia?
It depends a lot on the town and the building. Compare your apartment’s rent and sale estimates and work out the net figure: after empty months, owner costs and the 10% tax it is usually 1–2 percentage points below gross.
Do I lose the tax exemption on a sale if I rent the flat out?
Not necessarily. If you have owned it for more than 60 months and it was your declared residence for at least 12 consecutive months during that time, or it was your only real estate, the sale is usually tax-free. Otherwise 25.5% income tax is due on the gain.
How many empty months should I budget?
A cautious rule of thumb is one month a year: the change of tenant, small repairs and finding the next tenant. A well-priced apartment may see less.
How do I calculate the gross yield?
Multiply the monthly rent by 12 and divide by the apartment’s value. For example, €500 a month and a value of €100,000: €6,000 / €100,000 = 6% a year. For the net yield, deduct empty months, owner costs, repairs and the tax from the annual rent before dividing.
How is rental income taxed?
A private person without a registered business pays 10% of the rent received; only the property tax may be deducted. Notify VID of the lease within 5 working days, declare the income in the annual return and pay the tax by 23 June.
Where can I get a rent and sale estimate for my apartment?
The rent estimate is on the TopMakleri.lv rent price page and the sale estimate on the home valuation page: enter the address and see a range based on current listings in the area. Both are free.
Do I need an agent to rent out my apartment?
No. You can find a tenant yourself. A real estate agent takes care of the photos, listings, viewings, the tenant check and the lease, so your time stays free. The commission is usually 50% of one month’s rent, often paid by the tenant.
Sources
- State Revenue Service (VID): first steps for landlords (in Latvian)
- Law on Personal Income Tax (likumi.lv, in Latvian)
This is general information, not legal, tax or investment advice; for exact terms rely on the State Revenue Service (VID), your bank and official sources.
Read also
- For landlordsHow to rent out an apartment in LatviaA practical guide to letting your apartment in Latvia: the right rent, the agent’s commission, tenant checks, a written fixed-term lease, a deposit of up to two months’ rent and the 10% tax with VID.
- For landlordsThe residential lease in Latvia: what it must containWhat an apartment lease in Latvia must contain: the mandatory terms, rent and how it may change, a deposit of up to two months’ rent, a fixed term, notice, Land Register entry and the handover act.
- For landlordsTenant not paying rent in Latvia: what to doStep by step when a tenant in Latvia stops paying: talking, a written warning with a month’s notice, termination, fast-track eviction for a registered lease, the warning procedure up to €15,000 and the bailiff.
- For sellersHow to sell an apartment in Latvia, step by stepSelling an apartment in Latvia step by step: documents, price, listings on ss.lv and city24.lv, earnest money, the purchase contract, the notary, the Land Register and handover.
- For sellersThe costs and tax of selling an apartment in LatviaWhat selling an apartment in Latvia costs: the agent's commission and VAT, the notary, the Land Register state duty, repaying the loan and 25.5% personal income tax. With a calculator.
- For sellersHow to value your homeHow to find the realistic market value of your apartment or house in Latvia: registered sale prices and asking prices, the factors that move the price, cadastral value and property tax, and an agent’s or valuer’s opinion.
- How to choose a real estate agent in Latvia
- Selling an apartment in Latvia: with an agent or yourself?
- What to check when buying an apartment in Latvia
- How to negotiate the property price in Latvia
- First-time home buyer's guide in Latvia
- Getting ready for a mortgage in Latvia
- What is a property valuation report and when do you need one
- Real estate tax and cadastral value in Latvia

